Publish date: 24 June 2026

More than 1,000 families in Cheshire have taken part in a pioneering study, with babies born at Leighton Hospital screened for over 200 rare genetic conditions.

Mid Cheshire Hospitals joined the Generation Study, national research led by Genomics England in partnership with NHS England, which involves offering whole genome sequencing to identify treatable, rare genetic conditions in newborns.

At its maternity unit, expectant parents are told about the research programme during pregnancy, and if interested, a midwife has a detailed conversation with them to decide if they would like to take part.

The Trust joined the study in September 2025 and less than nine months later staff are now celebrating reaching their major recruitment milestone.

Caroline Dixon, Senior Research Team Lead Midwifery at Mid Cheshire Hospitals, said: “We’re incredibly proud to have worked with such a significant number of families. Having 1,000 participants is a fantastic achievement for our team and reflects the willingness of local people to support research that could transform care for future generations.

“This study is hugely important, and our Trust is committed to supporting parents every step of the way, ensuring they have the information they need to make an informed decision about taking part.”

The Generation Study has been described as one of the world’s largest research studies of its kind, with the aim of screening 100,000 newborns in England.

After providing initial information about the research programme to families, Mid Cheshire Hospitals continues to work with them throughout the process.

Shortly after birth, a member of staff confirms with the parents that they are still happy for their baby to be tested.

A blood sample is then taken – usually from the baby’s umbilical cord – and sent for whole genome sequencing.

Results are then reviewed before being returned to parents.

If a newborn baby is identified as having a genetic change associated with a treatable childhood condition, families are offered further NHS testing to confirm a diagnosis, alongside ongoing support and treatment.

Jaime Halvorsen, Director of Research and Development at Mid Cheshire Hospitals, said: “The success of this project at our maternity unit highlights our ambition to make research part of everyday care across the Trust, bringing the very latest advances directly to our patients.

“By taking part, families are enabling earlier diagnosis, faster access to treatment, and better outcomes for children, while also helping to shape the future of NHS care.”

It is hoped the study will enable hundreds of patients across the country to benefit from earlier diagnosis and treatment that could help slow disease progression and improve, or even extend, their lives.

For example, the study could help to identify conditions such as metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a rare inherited disorder that causes progressive nerve damage, leading to loss of physical and mental skills.

Without testing, symptoms of rare conditions such as this may only appear later in childhood. Earlier diagnosis means families can access the right support much sooner.

Dr Rich Scott, Chief Executive Officer of Genomics England, said: “We believe genomics can transform healthcare in this country and be used to get ahead of serious illness. It’s been incredibly moving to see the lifechanging impact the Generation Study is having for families.

“Every year thousands of babies are born in the UK with rare genetic conditions, but they can be hard to diagnose. On average, it takes around five years for a rare condition to be diagnosed, at which point it has often progressed to the point where treatment, if it exists, is far less effective."

For more information about the Generation Study and to register your interest, click here.

To contact the team directly, please call 07435 178404.

NHS blood spot screening (the heel prick test) is already used to detect ten rare but serious health conditions in newborn babies. The Generation Study does not replace this routine screening, and it is important that all babies continue to receive the blood spot test regardless of participation.

Research ambitions: In March 2026, Mid Cheshire Hospitals unveiled ambitious proposals to become a North West centre of excellence for research and development by 2029. Our plans focus on expanding opportunities for local people to take part in the latest trials, while also empowering staff to lead and support more cutting-edge advancements. 

Find out more here 

Read the full Research and Development Strategy here: https://www.mcht.nhs.uk/ResearchStrategy

 

Leighton Hospital Ward 23 staff with baby Frank - whose family participated in the Generation Study research
Staff on the Labour Ward celebrating their Generation Study success.